This was my first week as a wildlife rehabilitation
intern at wild baby rescue! There was no orientation or previous training, we
just jumped right in! As my supervisor says, the best way to learn how to do something
is to do it.
Within the first half hour of arriving, I was hand
feeding baby squirrels. There were approximately 15, ranging in age from 3 to 6
weeks. Many did not even have their eyes open yet. They were fed a specially
blended formula made for squirrels through an oral syringe with a hard plastic
nipple at the end. After being fed, they were “pottied”- we rubbed moistened
q-tips over their genitals until they urinated and/or defecated. After, they
were cleaned up and placed in an incubator while their main incubator was
cleaned.
In addition to squirrels, I tube fed a baby female
opossum. Opossums are tube fed because they do not have a suckling reflex,
unlike most of the other babies at the center. A long orogastric feeding tube
is threaded down her esophagus, then warmed formula is fed through the tube. At
the end, the tube is removed and, like the squirrels, she is pottied and has
her incubator cleaned.
After the squirrels and opossum are fed, we moved on
to the fawns. There are currently 12 young fawns at the center! They also get a
formula specifically made for fawns, which is mixed with warm water and pumpkin
to keep their stools normal. Each fawn is fed an 8 ounce bottle of formula,
cleaned, looked over for ticks and injuries, and pottied in a similar fashion
to the smaller animals.
The smaller, younger animals are kept indoors in
incubators, while the older animals are in outdoor pre-release enclosures and
the fawns are in a barn. The barn stalls and enclosures are spot cleaned when
the fawns are fed (which is three times a day), and completely cleaned every
other day.
On my second day (June 3), I helped prepare an
outdoor enclosure for a pair of orphaned foxes. The inside had to be weeded and
cleaned; enrichment items were added as well as a shelter, small pond, and hay
in and around the shelter. Tarps were attached to the roof and two sides to
provide protection from the rain and sun, as well as to block their view of the
center to farther distance them from regular human interaction to prepare them
for release. A second enclosure was also prepared for a younger pair of foxes
who will be transferred outdoors when they are old enough.
June 4th was relatively uneventful, aside
from getting in a new baby skunk and releasing three rehabilitated eastern
cottontails.
Aside from feeding babies, pottying infants and
cleaning enclosures, there were some more mundane things that had to be done;
one of which was laundry. In every incubator and indoor enclosure, the floor is
lined with cloth diapers, towels, fleece blankets and knitted nests to keep the
animals warm, dry and safe. This means that every time one of the dozen or more
incubators is cleaned, at least 6 things need to be washed. During each my 6
hour shifts, at least 4 loads of laundry is done.
Preparing food and formula is another one of the
less extraordinary occurrences at the center. The formula comes in powdered
form and must be blended with hot water (and in the case of fawns, pureed
pumpkin) before it can be used. It is prepared in large batches, stored in
labeled containers in a refrigerator, then poured into smaller containers to be
used as needed. The older animals need to have food bowls prepared twice daily.
For the squirrels, their food bowls contain sunflower seeds, peanuts, walnuts,
and any produce has been donated- this week it included apples, pears,
strawberries, watermelon, cucumbers, and carrots. The foxes at the center eat a
mixture of chopped chicken gizzards, dog kibble, watermelon, and strawberries.
As foxes are omnivores, we attempt to teach them to eat anything that presents
itself. So, this week we added live sunfish to their pond to try to teach them
how to fish! If this will work or not only time will tell.
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